Phrase is a group of related words that do not have subject and predicate. Therefore,it can not function as a sentences.
The way to form noun phrase :
a).adjective + noun : beautiful girl
b). noun + noun : book store
c). gerund + noun : swimming pool, sleeping child
d). determiner + noun : the world, a uniform
e). pronoun + noun : her hair, his ruller, his face, her school
f). verb + noun : rest room
Function :
1.as subject of sentence
e.g : the class is very clean
2.as object of sentence
e.g : mother is making a delicious cake
3.sentence complement
e.g : Puja is a smart student
4.object of preposition
e.g : she is in the class room
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